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  • Nikon D4
  • Nikon D800
  • Nikon D600
  • Nikon D7000
  • Sony NEX-7
Front view of Nikon D3X

Nikon D3X

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vs
Front view of Nikon D3S

Nikon D3S

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$6,000
  • 24.4 MP
  • Full frame CMOS
  • 3" LCD
Released December, 2008
There is a faint blurring of fine detail at 800 ISO, as well as some very fine mid-tone noise, but overall picture quality is still fantastic.
Rated 100% by by TrustedReviews (May, 2011)
 
$6,800
  • 12.1 MP
  • Full frame CMOS
  • 3" LCD
Released October, 2009
It offers exceptionally good image quality across an extremely wide range of ISO settings, and its key systems (AF, white balance and metering) are at least on a par with the best available in other cameras from rival manufacturers.
Rated 89% by by DPReview (Feb, 2010)
 

Conclusion Which is better for you?

75%
80%
View Details
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?
View Details
98%
100%
View Details
93%
94%
View Details

Winner

NikonD3S

70
71

Features Key features of the Nikon D3X compared to the Nikon D3S

MP24.4

Full frame

Back view of Nikon D3X
The sharpening is well balanced though and the Nikon delivers clean and artifact-free JPEG output with an astounding level of detail, setting a new standard in this area.
Rated 86% by by DPReview (Feb, 2009)
Back view of Nikon D3S

12.1 MP

Full frame

To keep the separation of ISO settings usefully well-defined, we have split these graphs into two sections, spanning ISO 100-1600 and 3200-102,400 respectively.
Rated 89% by by DPReview (Feb, 2010)

megapixels

0 MP
24.4 MP

12.1 MP
30 MP
The D3x is largely based on the 12 megapixel D3 camera, retaining the same 51-point AF system, EXPEED engine with 14-bit A/D conversion and 16-bit image processing, 920,000-dot 3-inch LCD screen, and Live View.
D3X by Photography Blog (Apr, 2009)
One advantage of the 1.2x crop mode over 1.5x DX is that you get more resolution (8.4 megapixels versus 5.1).
D3S by Photography Blog (Feb, 2010)

sensor size

Nikon D3X
Nikon D3S
Considering the D3X sports the most pixel-dense full frame sensor currently on the market, its high ISO performance is pretty impressive.
D3X by DPReview (Feb, 2009)
Currently, Canon doesn't offer a full frame sports body, so I ended up carrying a 5D Mk II for wide angle shots, in addition to the 1D Mk II & IV bodies.
D3S by James-M.-Worthington

viewfinder size

Nikon D3X
Nikon D3S
A magnesium alloy body and mirror chamber with weather-sealing; a 100% coverage viewfinder; the excellent 3in VGA LCD with Live View; and autofocus handled admirably by the tried and tested 51-point Multi-CAM 3500 system.
D3X by TrustedReviews (Feb, 2011)
One figure hidden away in every SLR's spec is the size of the viewfinder (often in a format that makes comparison between competing models difficult).
D3S by DPReview (Feb, 2010)

body size

160 x 157 x 88 mm
160 x 157 x 88 mm
Despite its size and weight the D3x is actually quite pleasant and easy to handle.
D3X by TrustedReviews (May, 2011)
In fact, the body ergonomics and the weight distribution of the camera are so good that it feels perfectly balanced and very much like a natural extension of your hands.
D3S by Photography Blog (Feb, 2010)

focus points

0
51

51
60
Single AF point can be selected from 51 or 11 focus points.
D3X by Photography Blog (Apr, 2009)
Thankfully, the AF points aren't engraved on the focusing screen, so you only see the one in use, which goes a long way toward avoiding viewfinder clutter.
D3S by Photography Blog (Feb, 2010)
 

Performance Real world tests of Nikon D3X vs Nikon D3S

DxOMark image quality

Nikon D3X
Nikon D3S
It's not about resolution: it's about stunning image quality.
D3X by Leping-Zha--Leping
As to other aspects of image quality, they are also top notch: colours are pleasing, tonality is superb, dynamic range is wide.
D3S by Photography Blog (Feb, 2010)

DxOMark low light performance

Nikon D3X
Nikon D3S
Putting aside the eye-watering price it's hard to find much to complain about, though you wouldn't choose it for sports or low light work.
D3X by DPReview (Feb, 2009)
I can take beautiful pictures of his during the daytime when there is plenty of natural light, but not so during the evening or night time when the light is much dimmer.
D3S by Anthony-Loh (Aug, 2011)

shutter lag

0 ms
161 ms

197 ms
200 ms
Shutter lag was no longer an annoyance, and 6 meg could make crisp enlargements with rich colors.
D3X by J.-Sheldon-Cooper--Conspicuous-Consumer
It is good that Nikon has catered for the variation of types of fluorescent bulbs on the market, but to be honest, by the time you've taken enough experimental images to establish the correct one for your specific lighting, you may as well have created a custom white balance reading.
D3S by DPReview (Feb, 2010)

continuous shooting

5 fps
9 fps
With a fast card and in DX mode the only limit on the number of frames in burst is the D3X's own 130 shot cut-off, though with some cards (the Sandisk Extreme III in this test) you'll find you fill the buffer before this point is reached, at which point the frame rate slows considerably.
D3X by DPReview (Feb, 2009)
Shooting JPEGs increases the camera's buffer to the maximum 130 shots per burst, and JPEG files are also a far more practical proposition when emailing or wirelessly transmitting images.
D3S by DPReview (Feb, 2010)

battery life

4,400 photos
4,200 photos
D3X D3S @ imaging-resource.com
Battery life is excellent, and construction like a tank.
D3X by J.-Sheldon-Cooper--Conspicuous-Consumer
Add its full weatherproofing, excellent battery life and rugged construction into the mix, and you have a truly 'go anywhere' camera.
D3S by DPReview (Feb, 2010)
 

Differences What are the advantages of each

Advantages compared to the D3S

Better overall image quality 88.0 vs 82.0
Around 10% better image quality
Much more color depth 24.7 bits vs 23.5 bits
Around 10% more color depth
Much higher resolution 24.4 MP vs 12.1 MP
More than 2x higher resolution; Capture more detail, good for large prints
Significantly better dynamic range 13.7 ev vs 12.0 ev
More than 10% better dynamic range
Less delay taking photos 161 ms vs 197 ms
Around 20% less shutter lag; Avoid missing spontaneous moments
More photos per charge 4,400 vs 4,200
200 more shots; Longer battery life

Advantages compared to the D3X

Can autofocus while shooting video vs Manual
Most cameras can autofocus while shooting video; Great for home movies
Has an external mic jack 3.5mm vs None
Most cameras have an external mic jack
Significantly less noise at high ISO 3,253 ISO vs 1,992 ISO
More than 60% higher low light performance
Significantly higher light sensitivity 102,400 ISO vs 1,600 ISO
64x higher light sensitivity; Avoid blur in low light situations
Faster rapid fire 9 fps vs 5 fps
80% faster continuous shooting; Take photos in rapid succession to capture motion
Self cleaning sensor Yes vs No
Somewhat common; Prevents dust showing up in your photos
Marginally more recently announced Oct, 2009 vs Dec, 2008
Announced date 10 months later
More highly reviewed by consumers 94.14% vs 93.26%
Almost the same

Reviews Word on the street

Nikon D3X

Nikon D3S

Rated 86%
Read the review (Feb, 2009)
The D3X is designed for 'high resolution' applications such as studio or landscape photography' and low light is not really its natural environment; nevertheless it still offers a maximum sensitivity of ISO 6400 and, despite its pixel-packed sensor, delivers surprisingly good results at higher sensitivities.
Rated 89%
Read the review (Feb, 2010)
For more advanced processing, Nikon offers the considerably more sophisticated Capture NX2, which is a truly professional-grade platform for in-depth raw and JPEG adjustment.
Rated 100%
Read the review (Apr, 2009)
The Nikon D3x's maximum shutter speed is 30 seconds and there's a Bulb mode for even longer exposures, which is excellent news if you're seriously interested in night photography.
Rated 100%
Read the review (Feb, 2010)
Auto (TTL white balance with main image sensor and 1,005-pixel RGB sensor), Incandescent, Fluorescent (7 options), Direct Sunlight, Flash, Cloudy, Shade, preset manual (up to 5 values can be stored), and color temperature setting (2,500 K to 10,000 K), all with fine tuning.
Rated 87% by 32 users at amazon.com
Those unbelievable ISO 100 files are what I bought the camera for, and it is certainly worth its price for its low-ISO performance!
Rated 100% by by Leping-Zha--Leping
I shot a commercial assignment on location at Biltmore and the detail is amazing and just has a lovely quality.
Rated 100% by by Sandra-C.-Stambaugh (May, 2009)
[...] For a camera of this resolution and detail, the performance at higher ISO is spectacular.
Rated 100% by by Alister-Benn--Available-Light-Images (Jan, 2010)
Rated 93% by 40 users at amazon.com
The focus accuracy is amazing let alone the sheer speed of focus.
Rated 100% by by Jeffrey-Shapiro (Jul, 2012)
Amazing!!Update January 28, 2011 - video review: Just realized that the cameras AF system doesn't work while taking video - hmmmm- pretty amazing.
Rated 100% by by Julius-Glickstein (Jan, 2011)
As an amateur, I simply cannot afford the 10K-a-pop, fast professional lenses, but now I can get great pictures with slower, less expensive lenses, and I can actually extend the capabilities of the lenses I have with things like teleconverters and still get good results.
Rated 100% by by Bernhard-J.-Gaarsoe (Jan, 2010)

iso

I shot with the D3X at ISO 6400 in a very dark club, and while the results are not perfect when examined close-up, they are perfectly usable at reasonable enlargement sizes.
Nikon D3X | Rated 86% by by DPReview (Feb, 2009)
As well as it's headline-grabbing megapixel count, the D3x also boasts a 51-point auto-focus system, 920,000-dot 3-inch LCD screen, 50-6400 ISO range and 16-bit image processing.
Nikon D3X | Rated 100% by by Photography Blog (Apr, 2009)
The D3X has an indicated base sensitivity of ISO 100, sensitivities below this (ISO 80, 64 and 50) are indicated as L0.3, L0.7 and L1.0 respectively.
Nikon D3X | Rated 86% by by DPReview (Feb, 2009)

sensor

It's worth mentioning that (like the D3) the D3X's default tone curve is actually quite contrasty and produces (for a pro-level Nikon) relatively 'punchy' out of camera JPEGs, but means the sensor's true capabilities (dynamic range-wise) aren't immediately obvious unless you play around with the picture settings or shoot RAW (see bottom of the page).
Nikon D3X | Rated 86% by by DPReview (Feb, 2009)
With a fast card the D3X delivers very fast write times but the image files, especially the 14 bit RAWs are so large that in fast-paced shooting scenarios, such as sports, you should always have an eye on your image buffer.
Nikon D3X | Rated 86% by by DPReview (Feb, 2009)
I found when you view a picture at 100% size from the D3X, I shoot in RAW in both cameras, the results are simply amazing.
Nikon D3X | Rated 100% by by G.-Patrick-Byers--Show-and-Tell (Jul, 2009)

battery

Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL4a, Quick Charger MH-22, USB Cable UC-E4, Audio Video Cable EG-D2, Camera Strap AN-D3X, Body Cap BF-1A, Accessory Shoe Cover BS-2, Eyepiece DK-17, Battery Chamber Cover BL-4, USB Cable Clip, Software Suite CD-ROM *Supplied accessories may differ depending on country or area.
Nikon D3X | Rated 100% by by Photography Blog (Apr, 2009)
Fortunately the D3x's battery duration is excellent, because I don't think they had anywhere to plug the charger in.
Nikon D3X | Rated 100% by by TrustedReviews (May, 2011)
The D3X uses the same EN-EL4a battery as the D3.
Nikon D3X | Rated 86% by by DPReview (Feb, 2009)

photography

The D3x results is are perceptibly superior for landscape and macro photography - which is what I typically shoot - even on just A3+ prints.... so I can imagine that the results would be that much better for larger sizes.
Nikon D3X | Rated 100% by by Low-Hounds (Dec, 2008)
The D3x also has a handy optional time-travel feature, very useful if you're on a tight deadline, but be careful when setting it up because it's quite fiddly, and it's very easy to overshoot by a few millennia.
Nikon D3X | Rated 100% by by TrustedReviews (May, 2011)
If, clearly, your advertising or fashion work means that you regularly don't get out of bed for less than £10k, then a body-only D3x is still going to seem like a veritable bargain even at full £6,000 asking price.
Nikon D3X | Rated 100% by by Photography Blog (Apr, 2009)

viewfinder

Note that the D3X's larger sensor area means that the AF points don't have as much frame coverage as on the D300 and also that the 11 point layout is slightly different.
Nikon D3X | Rated 86% by by DPReview (Feb, 2009)
The D3x also doesn't have a viewfinder grid display, like the new D4 does.
Nikon D3X | Rated 80% by by Bruce-Glass (Jan, 2013)
Inheriting the rugged build, weatherproofing, large and bright viewfinder, high-resolution rear screen, dual memory card slots, 51-point AF module, 9-fps continuous shooting speed and dazzling range of customisation options of its predecessor; the new D3S gains a few new features first seen in Nikon’s cheaper DSLRs, such as automatic sensor cleaning, in-camera raw conversion, dedicated Live view and info buttons, a Quiet shooting mode and a stereo microphone input.
Nikon D3S | Rated 100% by by Photography Blog (Feb, 2010)

Competition What else you should consider

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